Hamerduim: What It Is, Causes, and How to Treat It

A Hamerduim, also called a claw thumb, is a condition in which the thumb remains in a bent position. This condition can lead to pain, stiffness and limitations in the movement of the thumb. In this article we will discuss what exactly a Hamerduim is, what causes it and how it can be treated.

What is a Hamerduim?

A Hamerduim is a condition of the thumb in which the first phalanx (metacarpal phalanx) is bent and the second phalanx (proximal phalanx) is straight. This causes the thumb to appear bent, as if it were a hammer. This condition can lead to pain and stiffness in the thumb, as well as limitations in the movement of the thumb.

Hamerduim cause

There are several causes of Hamerduim, including:

• Arthritis: Arthritis, especially osteoarthritis, can lead to hardening and calcification of the ligaments and joints in the hand, causing the thumb to remain in a bent position.
• Injury: Injury to the hand or thumb can lead to damage to the ligaments and joints, causing the thumb to remain in a bent position.
• Heredity: Some people have a hereditary predisposition to Hamerduim.
• Overuse: Overuse of the thumb, such as pinching and grasping, can lead to Hamerduim.

Treatment of a Hamerduim

There are several treatment options for Hamerduim, depending on the severity and cause of the condition.

• Physical Therapy: Physical therapy can help strengthen and stretch the muscles and ligaments in the hand, allowing the thumb to return to a normal position.
• Splinting: Wearing a splint can help support and straighten the thumb, reducing pain and stiffness.
• Injections: In some cases, corticosteroid injections may be used to reduce inflammation and pain.
• Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or replace the ligaments and joints in the hand. Surgical options can range from replacing the joints to applying splints or implantable devices to keep the thumb in a straight position.
• Medication: Pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help reduce the pain and inflammation of mallet thumb.

It is important to remember that treatment for Hamerduim depends on the cause and severity. A doctor or physical therapist can develop a treatment plan that is tailored to the patient’s specific situation.

Prevention of Hamerduim

There are a number of things you can do to reduce your risk of developing Hammer Thumb, such as:

• Avoid excessive use of hands and fingers
• Stretch and strengthen the muscles and ligaments in the hands regularly
• Prevent injuries to the hands
• Use correct techniques when pinching and grabbing
• wear proper protection when performing activities that may put you at risk for Hammer Thumb.

Hamerduim surgery

A Hamerduim operation is a surgical procedure performed to fix the base of the thumb in cases of Hamerduim. A Hamerduim is a condition in which the tendon of the adductor pollicis muscle, which is responsible for deflecting the thumb, separates from the base of the thumb and becomes stuck in the opposition of the thumb, making it impossible to keep the thumb straight.

During Hamerduim surgery, this tendon is replaced and attached to the base of the thumb, allowing the thumb to regain its normal function. The surgery can be performed using open or laparoscopic surgery. Recovery time after surgery varies from person to person, but often a period of immobilization and physical therapy is required to allow the thumb to fully heal.

Hamerduim Fake Nails

A Hamerduim can make it difficult to wear nail polish or care for nails because the thumb cannot be held in a normal position. However, there are special “Hamerduim nail plates” available that can be used to support the thumb while caring for the nails.

These ‘ false nails ‘ plates are often made of soft material, such as foam, and are designed to hold the thumb in the correct position while the nail is being cared for. They are often easily adjustable to the size of the thumb and can be easily attached with a hook and loop system or a velcro strip.

There are also alternatives that use devices such as pins, rings or a splint to hold the thumb in the correct position. It is always advisable to consult a doctor or physical therapist before using such products to ensure they are safe to use and suitable for your particular condition. Enjoy Hint Today.